What are 5 pillars of Islam?

What are 5 pillars of Islam?

The Five Pillars of Islam are the basic acts of worship and religious practice that are considered mandatory for all Muslims. They are: Shahadah: This is the declaration of faith that all Muslims must make, which affirms their belief in the oneness of Allah and the prophethood of Muhammad. The Shahada is the most important pillar of Islam, and it is recited daily in prayer and on other occasions.

Salah: This refers to the mandatory five daily prayers that Muslims must perform. These prayers are performed facing the Kaaba in Mecca, and they serve as a reminder of Allah's presence and a means of seeking his guidance and forgiveness.

Zakat: This is the obligation to give a portion of one's wealth to charity, specifically to support those in need within the Muslim community. It is considered a means of purifying one's wealth and ensuring that it is used to benefit others.

Sawm: This refers to the practice of fasting during the month of Ramadan, which is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar. Muslims abstain from food, drink, and other physical needs during the daylight hours, in order to develop self-discipline and focus on spiritual pursuits.

Hajj: This is the pilgrimage to the holy city of Mecca that Muslims are required to make at least once in their lifetime, if they are physically and financially able to do so. It is a communal gathering of Muslims from all over the world, and it serves as a reminder of the unity of the Muslim community and the importance of spiritual renewal.